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@ -3,5 +3,204 @@ title: 国际化 |
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lang: zn-CN |
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--- |
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# 国际化 |
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vue-antd-admin 采用 [vue-i18n](https://kazupon.github.io/vue-i18n/) 插件来实现国际化,该项目已经内置并且加载好了基础配置。可以直接上手使用。 |
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### 作者还没来得及编辑该页面,如果你感兴趣,可以点击下方链接,帮助作者完善此页 |
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> 如果你还没有看快速入门,请先移步查看: [页面 -> i18n国际化配置](../develop/page.html#i18n国际化配置) |
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## |
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## 菜单国际化(配置路由国际化) |
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如果你有一个路由是这样的 `@/router/config.js` |
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```js |
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... |
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{ |
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path: '/', |
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name: '首页', |
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component: TabsView, |
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redirect: '/login', |
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children: [ |
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{ |
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path: 'dashboard', |
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name: 'Dashboard', |
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meta: { |
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icon: 'dashboard' |
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}, |
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component: BlankView, |
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children: [ |
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{ |
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path: 'workplace', |
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name: '工作台', |
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meta: { |
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page: { |
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closable: false |
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} |
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}, |
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component: () => import('@/pages/dashboard/workplace'), |
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}, |
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{ |
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path: 'analysis', |
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name: '分析页', |
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component: () => import('@/pages/dashboard/analysis'), |
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} |
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] |
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}, |
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} |
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... |
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``` |
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那么你的 `@/router/i18n.js` 就应该是 |
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```js |
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module.exports = { |
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messages: { |
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CN: { |
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dashboard: { |
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name: 'Dashboard', |
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workplace: {name: '工作台'}, |
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analysis: {name: '分析页'} |
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}, |
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US: { |
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dashboard: { |
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name: 'Dashboard', |
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workplace: {name: 'Workplace'}, |
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analysis: {name: 'Analysis'} |
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}, |
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HK: { |
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dashboard: { |
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name: 'Dashboard', |
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workplace: {name: '工作台'}, |
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analysis: {name: '分析頁'} |
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}, |
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// 其他国家 JP ... |
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} |
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} |
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``` |
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以 `CN(中文)` 这个 `key` 为例,访问 `工作台(URL/dashboard/analysis)` 就相当于访问 `I18n.js` 文件的 `dashboard.analysis.name` 就能定位到菜单的所使用的语言。 |
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```JS |
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// 如:你的访问的路由是 `URL/abc/edf/xxx` |
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// @/router/config.js |
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{ |
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path: 'abc', |
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name: '一级', |
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children: [ |
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{ |
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path: 'edf', |
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name: '二级', |
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children: [ |
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{ |
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path: 'xxx', |
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name: '三级', |
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} |
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} |
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] |
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} |
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// @/router/i18n.js |
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{ |
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CN: { |
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abc: { |
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name: '一级', |
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edf: { |
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name: '二级', |
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xxx: { |
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name: '三级' |
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} |
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}, |
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}, |
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US: { |
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abc: { |
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name: 'one', |
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edf: { |
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name: 'two', |
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xxx: { |
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name: 'three' |
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} |
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}, |
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}, |
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// 其他语言 |
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} |
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``` |
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### 小技巧(公有语言包) |
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项目里面肯定有很多通用或者复用性很高的语言,比如 `添加`、`删除`、等共用的语言也可以写到 `@/router/i18n.js` |
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```JS |
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// @/router/i18n.js |
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CN: { |
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'add': '添加', |
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}, |
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US: { |
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'add': 'Add', |
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}, |
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// 其他语言 |
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``` |
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那么在页面里面就可以直接使用该语言,就无需在 `page/你的页面/i18n.js` 重复添加。 |
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```vue |
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<template> |
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<div>{{ $t('add') }}</div> |
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</template> |
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<script> |
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... |
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export default { |
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... |
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data() { |
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return { |
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xxx: this.$t('add') |
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} |
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}, |
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} |
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</script> |
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``` |
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## 新增一门语言 |
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首先在 `@/layouts/header/AdminHeader.vue` ,新增一门语言 (多个同理)。 |
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```vue {15} |
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<template> |
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... |
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</template> |
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<script> |
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... |
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export default { |
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... |
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data() { |
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return { |
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langList: [ |
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{key: 'CN', name: '简体中文', alias: '简体'}, |
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{key: 'HK', name: '繁體中文', alias: '繁體'}, |
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{key: 'US', name: 'English', alias: 'English'}, |
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// 新增一个语言选项, key是i18n的索引,name是菜单显示名称 |
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{key: 'JP', name: 'Japanese', alias: 'Japanese'} |
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], |
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searchActive: false |
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} |
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}, |
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} |
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</script> |
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``` |
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> TIP: 后续开发建议把这里改成动态配置的方式! |
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然后开始往 `@/router/i18n.js` 和 `@/pages/你的页面/i18n.js` 里面分别添加上语言的翻译。 |
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```vue {12,13,14} |
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module.exports = { |
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messages: { |
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CN: { |
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home: {name: '首页'}, |
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}, |
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US: { |
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home: {name: 'home'}, |
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}, |
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HK: { |
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home: {name: '首頁'}, |
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}, |
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JP: { |
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home: {name: '最初のページ'}, |
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}, |
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} |
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} |
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``` |
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> Notice: 更多用法请移步到 [vue-i18n](https://kazupon.github.io/vue-i18n/) 。 |